Files
AoC/2024/24/index2.ts
2024-12-25 13:55:42 +00:00

154 lines
4.1 KiB
TypeScript

const fs = require('fs');
const input = fs.readFileSync(__dirname + '/input.txt', 'utf8');
const [initStr, gatesStr] = input.split("\n\n");
const originalValMap: { [key: string]: number }= {};
let valMap: { [key: string]: number } = {};
const gateMap: { [key: string]: [string, string, string] } = {};
let xStr = '';
let yStr = '';
const outputWires: Array<string> = [];
initStr.split("\n").forEach((s: string) => {
const [wire, val] = s.split(': ');
originalValMap[wire] = parseInt(val, 2);
if (wire.startsWith('x')) {
xStr += val;
} else {
yStr += val;
}
});
valMap = {...originalValMap};
const carries: Array<string> = [];
const halfAdds: Array<string> = [];
const badOuts: Array<string> = [];
const badAnds: Array<string> = [];
const gates: Array<[string, string, string, string]> = gatesStr.split("\n").map((s: string) => {
const [inp, out] = s.split(' -> ');
const [val1, op, val2] = inp.split(' ');
return [val1, op, val2, out];
});
gates.forEach(([val1, op, val2, out]) => {
gateMap[out] = [val1, op, val2];
if (out.startsWith('z')) {
outputWires.push(out);
}
if ((op === 'XOR' && !val1.startsWith('x') && !val1.startsWith('y')) || (op === 'XOR' && (val1 === 'x00' || val1 === 'y00'))) {
if (!out.startsWith('z')) {
badOuts.push(out);
}
} else if (out.startsWith('z')) {
badOuts.push(out);
}
if (op === 'AND') {
for (let [val1, op, val2] of gates) {
if (op !== 'OR' && (val1 === out || val2 === out)) {
badAnds.push(out);
break;
}
}
}
});
function getWireVal(wire: string, trace: Array<string> = []): number {
if (Object.hasOwn(valMap, wire)) {
return valMap[wire];
}
const [wire1, op, wire2] = gateMap[wire];
if (trace.includes(wire1) || trace.includes(wire2)) {
throw Error('Cycle');
}
const val = getVal(wire1, op, wire2, [...trace, wire1, wire2]);
valMap[wire] = val;
return val;
}
function getVal(wire1: string, op: string, wire2: string, trace: Array<string> = []): number {
const val1 = getWireVal(wire1, trace);
const val2 = getWireVal(wire2, trace);
return {
AND: () => val1 & val2,
OR: () => val1 | val2,
XOR: () => val1 ^ val2,
}[op]!();
}
outputWires.sort().reverse();
function calculate() {
let outputStr = '';
valMap = {...originalValMap};
outputWires.forEach((wire) => {
outputStr += getWireVal(wire);
});
return outputStr;
}
function getPermutations(arr: Array<string>): Array<Array<string>> {
if (arr.length === 1) {
return [arr];
}
return arr.flatMap((s, i) => {
return getPermutations([...arr.slice(0, i), ...arr.slice(i + 1)]).map((p) => [s, ...p]);
});
}
function swap(wire1: string, wire2: string): void {
const wire1Gate = gateMap[wire1];
const wire2Gate = gateMap[wire2];
gateMap[wire1] = wire2Gate;
gateMap[wire2] = wire1Gate;
}
const expected = (parseInt(xStr, 2) + parseInt(yStr, 2)).toString(2);
const zOutputsToSwap = badOuts.filter((o) => o[0] === 'z');
const otherOutputsToSwap = badOuts.filter((o) => o[0] !== 'z');
for (let perm of getPermutations(zOutputsToSwap)) {
swap(perm[0], otherOutputsToSwap[0]);
swap(perm[1], otherOutputsToSwap[1]);
swap(perm[2], otherOutputsToSwap[2]);
for (let i = 0; i < gates.length - 1; i++) {
for (let j = i + 1; j < gates.length; j++) {
swap(gates[i][3], gates[j][3]);
try {
const output = calculate();
if (output === expected) {
const swaps = [...perm, ...otherOutputsToSwap, gates[i][3], gates[j][3]];
swaps.sort();
console.log(swaps);
break;
}
} catch (e) {
//
} finally {
swap(gates[i][3], gates[j][3]);
}
}
}
swap(perm[0], otherOutputsToSwap[0]);
swap(perm[1], otherOutputsToSwap[1]);
swap(perm[2], otherOutputsToSwap[2]);
}
/*
* 1234
* 4123
* 3412
* 2341
* 4321
* 1432
* 2143
* 3214
* 1324
* 4132
*/